Crashes on launch occur on older Windows 10 versions, e.g. version 1607 (Build 14393) and version 1703 (Build 15063). This is because Cyberpunk 2077 uses a newer version of DirectX 12 that isn’t supported on those builds.
If your Windows 10 version is below 2004, update it to the most recent one. To check the version of your OS, press Win+R and open "winver".